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Chennai Style Chicken Biriyani (Courtesy Joy Nesamoney my mom)

Diaz Nesamoney

Chicken Biriyani for 10 people, with Yogurt Sauce

Ingredients For Biriyani


Meat -- 5 lbs bone-in chicken breasts 


Yellow Onions - 3-4


Garlic - 8 cloves


Ginger - 6 1/2 inch pieces


Green chilis - 5 green chilies


Chili Powder - 1 tsp


Salt - 2 tsp


Turmeric Powder - 1/2 tsp


Coriander Powder - 6 tsp


Lime Juice - juice of 1 lime


Yoghurt - 5 tbsp


Cashewnuts - 2 cups


Golden Raisins - 2 cups


Bay leaves - 6 leaves


Cloves - 8 cloves


Cardamon (Elaichi) - 8 pods


Basmati Rice - 3 cups of rice


Butter - 3 sticks


Coriander Leaves - 2 sprigs


Mint Leaves - 2 sprigs


Saffron or yellow FC - 3 pinches


Cinnamon sticks - 4 sticks



For Yogurt Sauce

Onions - 3


Green chillies - 3


Curry leaves - sprig


1 pint of yogurt


1 tsp Mustard seeds


Salt - 3/4 tsp or to taste



Cooking the Biriyani

Cut chicken into 2-inch pieces with the bone (the bone adds flavor to the Biryani).


Warm 1/2 packet of butter and warm the rice with the butter until hot but not fried. Add 6 cups of water and sprinkle the Saffron over the water. Cook until all the water evaporates (or cook in a rice cooker).  Remove immediately when cooked and spread out in a large aluminum pan to cool (don't leave it in the cooker).


Cut Onions into very thin slices, set aside.


Cut Ginger, Garlic, Chillies, Coriander leaves, Mint leaves. Add to a blender with a little water and blend to a paste.


In a large pan, add 3-4 tablespoons of oil. Fry the onions until brown but not burnt, set aside. Fry the raisins until plump and cashews until a little brown on the outside, seperately, then combine into a dish, set aside.


In a large vessel add 1.5 stick of butter, add Cinnamon (whole sticks), Smashed Cloves, Cardamom (seeds), Bay leaves and fry. Now add the liquid mixture of ginger, garlic etc. into this and gently fry. Add 1 tsp chilli poweder, 1/2 tsp Turmeric, 6 tsp of coriander, lime juice, yogurt, salt. Cook until the butter separates a little from the mix. Now add the chicken pieces and cook for 10-15 minutes until chicken is tender, add a little water, no more than half a cup (don't overcook). You can use a scissor or knife to cut through a piece to make sure the pieces are cooked through to the center but juicy inside.


Take a large vessel big enough to hold all the Biriyani, now add layers of rice, followed by the onions, cashews and raisins and then followed by the above mix, continuing in layers until the top, fluffing gently. Garnish with Coriander.



Making the Yogurt Sauce

Thinly slice onions, chilies and add to yogurt, mix well. In a small pan add 2 tbsp of oil, when hot, add mustard seeds, curry leaves until fried. Pour the mustard seeds and curry leaves into the yogurt mixture. Its best to prepare this earlier and let it sit for an hour so the onions are softened by the yogurt and yet a little crunchy.

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